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LTL Accessorial Charges for Metro Delivery

June 30, 2023

Metro Delivery: Navigating Logistics in Urban Areas

When it comes to shipping goods using less-than-truckload (LTL) carriers, understanding the various accessorial charges is crucial. Accessorials are additional services or fees that may apply to a shipment, beyond the standard freight charges. In this educational article, we will explore the LTL accessorial charges specifically related to metro delivery. By familiarizing yourself with these accessorial charges, you can make informed decisions, optimize your shipping processes, and potentially reduce costs.

What is LTL Metro Delivery?

LTL metro delivery refers to the transportation of goods within metropolitan areas, often involving densely populated cities or urban regions. The specific definition of a metro area may vary, but it generally encompasses locations with high population densities, complex traffic patterns, risk of parking tickets, tolls, and unique logistical challenges.

Common LTL Accessorial Charges paired with Metro Delivery:

  • Limited Access: This charge applies when the pickup or delivery location is classified as limited access by the carrier. Examples of limited access locations may include construction sites, schools, government facilities, or residential areas with access restrictions. Carriers often levy this charge due to the additional time and effort required to access such locations.


  • Inside Delivery: When a shipment requires delivery beyond the standard curbside drop-off, carriers may impose an inside delivery charge. This applies when goods need to be delivered inside a building, up stairs, or to a specific floor. The charge accounts for the additional labor and resources involved.


  • Liftgate Service: If the pickup or delivery location lacks a loading dock or forklift, carriers may require a liftgate service. This entails using a hydraulic lift attached to the truck to load or unload the shipment. As this service involves specialized equipment and extra labor, carriers typically pass on this cost to the shipper.


  • Appointment Delivery: Some LTL carriers require shippers to schedule delivery appointments within specific time windows. This charge ensures that the carrier can allocate resources efficiently and minimize delays caused by unprepared or inaccessible recipients.


  • Notification Service: If the carrier needs to notify the recipient in advance of the delivery, typically through a phone call or email, a notification service charge may apply. This charge compensates carriers for the additional administrative tasks involved in coordinating with the consignee.


  • Detention and Wait Time: Carriers often set a predetermined time limit for the loading or unloading of goods. If the shipper or consignee exceeds this limit, detention or wait time charges may apply. These charges cover the cost of the driver and equipment being idle during the extended period.


Metro Charge Recommendations

  • Communication: Ensure clear communication with the 3PL and consignee regarding any special requirements, limited access, or appointment delivery needs. This can help avoid surprise charges and streamline the delivery process.


  • Plan Ahead: Take into account potential accessorial charges when calculating the total shipping costs. Factor in these charges during negotiations with carriers or when providing quotes to customers.



  • Documentation and Tracking: Keep accurate records of accessorial charges applied to your shipments. Regularly review and analyze these charges to identify any patterns or opportunities for cost-saving improvements. Better yet, partner with TLI and take advantage of our freight bill audit program which will fulfill this need.


Understanding LTL accessorial charges related to metro delivery is vital for effective freight management. By being aware of these charges and incorporating strategies to mitigate their impact, you can enhance the efficiency of your shipping operations and potentially reduce costs. Stay informed, communicate effectively, and leverage optimization techniques to navigate the complexities of LTL accessorial charges and streamline your metro delivery processes.

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