When it comes to less-than-truckload (LTL) shipping, getting the best pricing can be a challenge - especially as your freight volumes grow. There are two main pricing models used by LTL carriers: blanket rates and customer specific pricing (CSP). Understanding the differences can help shippers optimize their LTL spending.
Blanket rates are the standard, one-size-fits-all pricing schedules that LTL carriers use to quote the majority of shippers. Motor carriers develop these rates internally based on factors like:
For shippers with consistent but lower freight volumes, blanket rates offer simplicity even if the pricing isn't optimized just for you. Most LTL shipments move under blanket rates.
As the name implies, customer specific pricing provides custom pricing for an individual shipper's lanes and freight characteristics. With CSP, the carrier negotiates pricing directly with the freight brokerage company to meet their specific operational requirements.
The benefits of CSP include:
CSP is ideal for shippers with higher freight volumes (typically over 100 LTL shipments per month) or those with challenging freight that is subject to excessive LTL accessorials under blanket rates.
No single threshold determines CSP readiness, but considering factors like these can help:
If several of those apply to your situation, exploring CSP may provide opportunities to reduce costs and hassle.
To initiate CSP negotiations, shippers (or their 3PL partner) will need to provide carriers with detailed supply chain data like:
With this information, carriers can analyze their networks to craft optimized pricing for your unique shipping profile.
While CSP has advantages for larger shippers, it's not always the right move. Freight Brokers & 3PLs can leverage their total freight volumes to secure blanket rates more competitive than shippers receive directly. An experienced 3PL like TLI can guide you toward the LTL pricing model that best fits your needs.
As shipping volumes rise, LTL pricing grows more complex - but also more critical to manage effectively. Understanding blanket rates vs. CSP is the first step to mastering your LTL costs.
For the latest insights, tips and commentary surrounding the logistics industry, look no further. Shippers will find thoughts from the award-winning team at Translogistics covering everything related to your transportation processes and plans. If you have a question we are readily available at marketing@tli.email
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All Rights Reserved | TLI