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Flatbed and Specialty Equipment for Shippers

May 16, 2023

Flatbed Trailers and Beyond

Flatbed trailers are an essential component of the transportation industry, offering a versatile and efficient solution for shipping various types of cargo. With their unique design and features, flatbeds provide shippers with the flexibility to transport heavy loads, oversized equipment, and bulky goods. In this article, we will explore the maximum weight capacity, dimensions, and the value flatbed trailers bring to shippers.

Maximum Weight Capacity:

One of the significant advantages of using flatbed trailers is their ability to handle heavy loads. The maximum weight capacity of flatbeds can vary depending on the specific model and configuration. However, standard flatbed trailers have a maximum gross weight capacity of approximately 48,000 to 53,000 pounds (21,772 to 24,040 kilograms). Some specialized heavy hauling flatbed trailers, such as extendable or multi-axle models, can accommodate even higher weight limits, reaching up to 80,000 pounds (36,287 kilograms) or more.  TLI has provided heavy hauling capacity for giant generators, and it is worth advising the cost per mile is significantly higher than sourcing typical flatbed equipment.

Dimensions of Flatbed Trailers:

Flatbed trailers come in various sizes and configurations to meet different shipping requirements. The most common flatbed trailer dimensions include:


  • Standard Flatbed:
  • Length: 48 feet (14.6 meters)
  • Width: 8.5 feet (2.6 meters)
  • Height: 5 feet (1.5 meters) above the bed, excluding the cargo height
  • Extendable Flatbed:
  • Length: 48 to 80 feet (14.6 to 24.4 meters)
  • Width: 8.5 feet (2.6 meters)
  • Height: 5 feet (1.5 meters) above the bed, excluding the cargo height
  • Step Deck (Drop Deck) Flatbed:
  • Length: 48 to 53 feet (14.6 to 16.2 meters)
  • Width: 8.5 feet (2.6 meters)
  • Height: 5 feet (1.5 meters) above the bed, excluding the cargo height


These dimensions provide shippers with flexibility in accommodating different cargo sizes and shapes, enabling the transportation of oversized, long, or irregularly shaped items.

Value to Shippers:

Flatbed trailers offer several advantages when shipping construction material, making them a valuable equipment type for transporting various goods:

  • Versatility:

    Flatbed trailers are versatile and can handle a wide range of cargo, including construction materials, machinery, large vehicles, industrial equipment, and oversized loads. Their open design allows for easy loading and unloading, enabling efficient transportation of goods that cannot fit inside traditional enclosed trailers.

  • Flexibility:

     The flat, open bed of these trailers provides ample space for securing and accommodating cargo of different sizes and shapes. This flexibility allows shippers to transport items that may be difficult or impossible to move using other trailer types, such as those with excessive height or irregular dimensions.

  • Efficiency:

     The open design of flatbed trailers simplifies the loading and unloading process, reducing the time and effort required for securing the cargo. Moreover, the absence of walls and roofs eliminates height restrictions, facilitating easier loading from the sides or from overhead using cranes or forklifts.

  • Cost-Effectiveness:

    Compared to specialized trailers designed for specific cargo types, flatbeds are relatively more cost-effective. Their versatility allows shippers to transport different types of cargo using the same equipment, reducing the need for investing in multiple specialized trailers.

Flatbed trailers are a valuable asset for shippers, providing the ability to transport heavy loads, oversized equipment, and irregularly shaped cargo efficiently. With their high weight capacity and adaptable dimensions, flatbeds offer versatility however lets now investigate their equipment type peers.

Similar Equipment Types:

In addition to their unique features, it's essential to understand how specialty truckload equipment types differ from one another while also recognizing their shared characteristics.


Let's explore the differences and similarities among these specialized trailers:

  • Load Capacity and Size:

    Flatbeds: Offer versatility for a wide range of cargo sizes and weights.


    Conestoga's: Provide enclosed protection with flexibility in load sizes.


    Heavy Hauling: Designed for transporting oversized and overweight loads.


    Lowboys: Specifically built for tall and heavy equipment.


    Step Decks: Balance between height clearance and stability for various cargo types.


    Double Drop Decks: Maximum vertical clearance for exceptionally tall shipments.

  • Weather Protection:

    Flatbeds: Require tarping to protect sensitive freight from the elements.


    Conestoga's: Incorporate retractable roofs and sliding tarps for easy cargo access and weather protection.


    Heavy Hauling, Lowboys, Step Decks, Double Drop Decks: Generally open trailers, requiring additional measures like tarping or custom covers to protect cargo from adverse weather conditions.

  • Access and Loading:

    Flatbeds: Offer unrestricted access from all sides for loading and unloading cargo.


    Conestoga's: Combine the flexibility of flatbeds with the added benefit of enclosed sides, enabling easy access while protecting the cargo.


    Heavy Hauling, Lowboys, Step Decks, Double Drop Decks: Typically feature ramps, hydraulic systems, or detachable sections to facilitate loading and unloading of specialized or oversized equipment.

  • Permit Requirements:

    Heavy Hauling, Lowboys, Double Drop Decks: Due to their size and weight capacities, these trailers often require special permits, escorts, or adherence to specific regulations during transportation.


    Flatbeds, Conestoga's, Step Decks: Generally have fewer permit requirements, making them much more accessible for various types of shipments.

  • Industry Applications:

    Flatbeds: Widely used for general freight, construction materials, machinery, and other versatile cargo types.


    Conestoga's: Ideal for protecting sensitive freight while maintaining accessibility, commonly used for commodities like steel, lumber, and machinery.


    Heavy Hauling: Primarily used for transporting oversized equipment, machinery, and modular buildings.


    Lowboys: Specialized for tall and heavy loads like cranes, bulldozers, and other construction equipment.


    Step Decks: Suitable for machinery, vehicles, and general freight with height clearance requirements.


    Double Drop Decks: Specifically designed for extremely tall or oversized industrial equipment and machinery.

Understanding the nuances of specialty equipment types in the shipping industry is crucial for shippers to make informed decisions regarding the transportation of sensitive or specialized cargo. Flatbeds, Conestoga's, Heavy Hauling trailers, Lowboys, Step Decks, and Double Drop Decks each have unique characteristics that cater to specific shipping requirements. By recognizing their differences and similarities, shippers can select the most suitable equipment to protect and transport their sensitive freight effectively.

Flatbed Broker:

When it comes to transporting your valuable cargo, experience, reliability, and industry expertise are paramount. TLI (Translogistics Inc) has been a leading flatbed broker for shippers since its establishment in 1994, boasting over three decades of unparalleled service and dedication. Here's why TLI is the go-to choice for shippers seeking exceptional flatbed brokerage services:


Extensive Industry Knowledge and Expertise:

With over 30 years in the business, TLI has amassed a wealth of knowledge and expertise in the flatbed transportation industry. Our team of seasoned professionals understands the complexities of shipping sensitive freight and has a deep understanding of the unique requirements and challenges that shippers face. This wealth of experience allows us to offer tailored solutions and provide invaluable guidance to our clients.

Vast Network of Trusted Carriers:

At TLI, we have fostered long-standing relationships with a vast network of trusted flatbed carriers across the country. Our extensive network enables us to quickly and efficiently match your shipping needs with the right carrier, ensuring timely and secure transportation of your cargo. We meticulously vet carriers for their reliability, professionalism, and adherence to industry standards, giving you peace of mind knowing that your freight is in safe hands.

Personalized and Customer-Focused Approach:

We understand that every shipment is unique, and we take pride in offering personalized flatbed solutions to meet the specific truckload requirements of our clients. Our dedicated team works closely with shippers to gain a comprehensive understanding of their cargo, deadlines, and any specialized needs. We then leverage our expertise and network to design customized transportation plans that optimize efficiency and minimize costs. Your satisfaction and success are at the core of everything we do.

Commitment to Exceptional Service:

At TLI, we are committed to delivering an exceptional level of service to our clients. We prioritize communication and transparency throughout the shipping process, keeping you informed every step of the way. Our dedicated customer support team is available to address any inquiries or concerns promptly, ensuring a smooth and hassle-free experience. With TLI, you can trust that your cargo is handled with the utmost care and attention to detail.

Cutting-Edge Logistics Technology:

As a forward-thinking company, TLI leverages cutting-edge TMS technology to streamline operations and enhance efficiency. Our advanced logistics systems allow monitoring of your shipments, providing you with visibility and control over your truckloads cost, POD, and appointments. Moreover, our track record speaks for itself, with a long history of successful deliveries and satisfied clients who rely on TLI's expertise time and time again.


When it comes to flatbed brokerage services, TLI stands out as the go-to choice for shippers. With over 30 years of experience, an extensive network of trusted carriers, personalized solutions, exceptional service, and advanced technology, TLI is your reliable partner for all your flatbed shipping needs. Trust TLI to handle your sensitive freight with the utmost care and expertise, while delivering unmatched results that exceed your expectations.

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